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Philadelphia & Reading class D-8

D8sd No. 406, rebuilt from a D8c

The class D-8 consisted of 20 4-4-0 Camelback locomotives built in the Reading's own shops between 1898 and 1911. They were ordered after George W. Cushing had been unable to persuade the railroad that conventional na...

Philadelphia & Reading class D-8Remove
Variant
D-8b
Built 1903
Manufacturers Reading
Wheel arrangement 2B
Gauge 1435 mm
Length
Service mass 69944 kg
Top speed
Power
Engine

General

Property Philadelphia & Reading class D-8Remove
Built 1903
Manufacturers Reading
Wheel arrangement 4-4-0 (American)
Gauge 1,435 mm

Dimensions and weights

Property Philadelphia & Reading class D-8Remove
Length loco 11.50 m
Wheelbase 6.93 m
Service mass 69.9 t
Adhesion mass 48.4 t
Total mass 133.4 t
Rigid wheelbase 2.29 m
Water capacity 22,712 l
Fuel capacity 9.1 t (coal)

Boiler

Property Philadelphia & Reading class D-8Remove
Grate area 7.061 m²
Firebox surface 15.143 m²
Tube heating surface 134.802 m²
Evaporative heating surface 149.946 m²
Total heating surface 149.9 m²

Power plant

Property Philadelphia & Reading class D-8Remove
Driver diameter 1,880 mm
Boiler pressure 13.8 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 508 x 610 mm

Power

Property Philadelphia & Reading class D-8Remove
Power source steam
Estimated power 1,044 kW (1,419 PS)
Starting effort 98.1 kN

Calculated values

Property Philadelphia & Reading class D-8Remove
Factor of adhesion 1 : 4.84
Optimal speed 64 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 14.9 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 225.7 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 1,095.06
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.45
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 13.66
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 21.24
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 8.90
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