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French State Railway (État) 231-501 to 783

In 1914, the État ordered the first batch of the locomotives which later carried the numbers 231-501 to 783. They were the successors to the Pacifics of the series 231-011 to 060. The new locomotives were also four-cy...

French State Railway (État) 231-501 to 783Remove
Variant Standard
Built 1914-1922
Manufacturers Fives-Lille;North British;Batignolles-Châtillon;Schneider
Wheel arrangement 2C1
Gauge 1435 mm
Length 22500 mm
Service mass 96500 kg
Top speed 130 km/h
Power
Engine

General

Property French State Railway (État) 231-501 to 783
Standard
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Built 1914-1922
Manufacturers Fives-Lille, North British, Batignolles-Châtillon, Schneider
Wheel arrangement 4-6-2 (Pacific)
Gauge 1,435 mm

Dimensions and weights

Property French State Railway (État) 231-501 to 783
Standard
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Length 22.50 m
Wheelbase 10.90 m
Total wheelbase 19.59 m
Service mass 96.5 t
Adhesion mass 55.7 t
Total mass 148.9 t
Rigid wheelbase 4.10 m
Axle load 18.6 t
Water capacity 22,000 l
Fuel capacity 6 t (coal)

Boiler

Property French State Railway (État) 231-501 to 783
Standard
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Grate area 4.27 m²
Firebox surface 16.37 m²
Tube heating surface 195.6 m²
Evaporative heating surface 211.97 m²
Superheater surface 63.5 m²
Total heating surface 275.5 m²

Power plant

Property French State Railway (État) 231-501 to 783
Standard
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Driver diameter 1,960 mm
Boiler pressure 16 bar
Expansion type compound
Cylinders four, HP: 420 x 650 mm and LP: 640 x 650 mm

Power

Property French State Railway (État) 231-501 to 783
Standard
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Power source steam
Estimated power 1,640 kW (2,230 PS)
Top speed 130 km/h
Starting effort 111.2 kN
Starting effort simple 133.5 kN

Calculated values

Property French State Railway (État) 231-501 to 783
Standard
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Factor of adhesion 1 : 4.91
Optimal speed 90 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 17.0 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 420.8 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 924.89
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.73
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 8.43
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 64.51
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 11.95
Total/Superheater 1 : 3.34
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