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Great Western Railway Fire Fly class

Replica in April 2011 at Didcot

Daniel Gooch used the Star class, more precisely the “North Star” locomotive developed by Robert Stephenson, as a basis for the design a new broad-gauge express locomotive. He stayed with the 2-2-2 wheel arrangement a...

Great Western Railway Fire Fly classRemove
Variant
as built
Built 1840-1842
Manufacturers Jones, Turner and Evans;Sharp, Roberts & Co.;Fenton, Murray and Jackson;G. and J. Rennie;R. B. Longridge and Company;Stothert, Slaughter & Co.;Nasmyth, Gaskell and Company
Wheel arrangement 1A1
Gauge 2140 mm
Length
Service mass 24588 kg
Top speed 93 km/h
Power
Engine

General

Property Great Western Railway Fire Fly class
as built
Remove
Built 1840-1842
Manufacturers Jones, Turner and Evans, Sharp, Roberts & Co., Fenton, Murray and Jackson, G. and J. Rennie, R. B. Longridge and Company, Stothert, Slaughter & Co., Nasmyth, Gaskell and Company
Wheel arrangement 2-2-2 (Jenny Lind)
Gauge 2,140 mm

Dimensions and weights

Property Great Western Railway Fire Fly class
as built
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Wheelbase 4.01 m
Total wheelbase 6.20 m
Service mass 24.6 t
Adhesion mass 11.8 t
Rigid wheelbase 4.01 m
Axle load 11.8 t
Water capacity 8,184 l
Fuel capacity 1.7 t (coal)

Boiler

Property Great Western Railway Fire Fly class
as built
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Grate area 1.245 m²
Firebox surface 9.012 m²
Tube heating surface 68.005 m²
Evaporative heating surface 77.017 m²
Total heating surface 77.0 m²

Power plant

Property Great Western Railway Fire Fly class
as built
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Driver diameter 2,134 mm
Boiler pressure 3.4 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 381 x 457 mm

Power

Property Great Western Railway Fire Fly class
as built
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Power source steam
Estimated power 112 kW (152 PS)
Top speed 93 km/h
Starting effort 9.1 kN

Calculated values

Property Great Western Railway Fire Fly class
as built
Remove
Factor of adhesion 1 : 12.74
Optimal speed 76 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 4.6 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 122.1 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 853.97
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 2.08
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 2.47
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 61.86
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 7.55
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