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Japanese National Railways classes C59 and C60

C60 1 on display at Sendai

The class C59 was a Pacific locomotive of the JNR that was based on the C55 and C57. At an axle load of 16 tonnes, they were able to handle up to 17 passenger cars. Between 1941 and 1943, 100 were built which were cal...

Japanese National Railways classes C59 and C60Remove
Variant
C60 post-war type
Built 1953-1961
Manufacturers Koriyama;Hamamatsu
Wheel arrangement 2C2
Gauge 1067 mm
Length 21575 mm
Service mass 81590 kg
Top speed
Power
Engine

General

Property Japanese National Railways classes C59 and C60Remove
Built 1953-1961
Manufacturers Koriyama, Hamamatsu
Wheel arrangement 4-6-4 (Hudson)
Gauge 1,067 mm

Dimensions and weights

Property Japanese National Railways classes C59 and C60Remove
Length 21.58 m
Wheelbase 10.01 m
Total wheelbase 18.73 m
Service mass 81.6 t
Adhesion mass 44.1 t
Total mass 136.5 t
Rigid wheelbase 3.80 m
Axle load 14.8 t
Water capacity 25,000 l
Fuel capacity 10 t (coal)

Boiler

Property Japanese National Railways classes C59 and C60Remove
Grate area 3.27 m²
Firebox surface 14.6 m²
Tube heating surface 120.5 m²
Evaporative heating surface 135.1 m²
Superheater surface 80.9 m²
Total heating surface 216.0 m²

Power plant

Property Japanese National Railways classes C59 and C60Remove
Driver diameter 1,750 mm
Boiler pressure 16 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 520 x 660 mm

Power

Property Japanese National Railways classes C59 and C60Remove
Power source steam
Estimated power 1,250 kW (1,700 PS)
Starting effort 138.7 kN

Calculated values

Property Japanese National Railways classes C59 and C60Remove
Factor of adhesion 1 : 3.12
Optimal speed 55 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 15.3 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 369.9 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 757.86
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.85
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 13.41
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 66.06
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 8.25
Total/Superheater 1 : 1.67
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