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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Hungarian State Railways series M28

Hungarian State Railways series 228

Hungary 1955 100+ produced
A21-009 in the Füsti Railway Museum NearEMPTiness CC BY-SA 4.0

M28 designates a series of small shunters designed by MÁVAG and built by Rába from 1955. They have two axles and were originally powered by a 130 hp Ganz diesel engine. There was a variant with mechanical power transfer and a top speed of 30 km/h that was called M28.1 by the MÁV and another one with a hydromechanical gearbox and a top speed of 50 km/h, called M28.2.

The MÁV received 24 M28.1 and ten M28.2. Around 75 more were built for private operators and called A21. They also got the nickname “Raisin”. Originally used as station pilot and for light transfer services, many are still operating in the 21st century. But today, they are only used in depots and workshops. In the meantime, many were upgraded with license-built MAN motors which deliver 200 hp. 

Technical data

General

Property M28.1 M28.2 M28.2 rebuilt
Built 1955-1959
Manufacturers Rába
Wheel arrangement B
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property M28.1 M28.2 M28.2 rebuilt
Length 7.39 m
Wheelbase 3.56 m
Service mass 19 t
Adhesion mass 19 t
Rigid wheelbase 3.56 m

Power plant

Property M28.1 M28.2 M28.2 rebuilt
Engine Ganz VIJaR 135 Rába-MAN D 2156 HM
Engine type 6-cyl. diesel

Power

Property M28.1 M28.2 M28.2 rebuilt
Power source diesel-mechanic diesel-hydraulic
Indicated power 96 kW (131 PS) 147 kW (200 PS)
Top speed 30 km/h 50 km/h

Calculated values

Property M28.1 M28.2 M28.2 rebuilt
Power-to-weight ratio 5.1 kW/t 7.7 kW/t
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.00
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