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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Burma Railways classes N and Ns

Burma 1911 22 produced
flickr/Historical Railway Images

The class N of the Burma Railways designated 17 Mallets built by North British in four batches between 1911 and 1921. With an 0-6-6-0 wheel arrangement, they had all weight available for traction. Nevertheless, they were not only intended for freight service, but also for passenger service.

Their service area was the Lashio branch and the Southern Shan states. Even though they had a huge pulling power, they had to be assisted by 2-6-2T locomotives on steeper sections. In 1924 Beardmore built five superheated Ns class locomotives and the 17 others were rebuilt in the same form. It didn't take long until they were superseded by the Garratts starting with the GA.I.

Technical data

General

Property N Ns
Built 1911-1915, 1921 1924
Manufacturers North British Beardmore
Wheel arrangement 0-6-6-0 (Erie)
Gauge 1,000 mm (Meter gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property N Ns
Length 18.96 m
Wheelbase 7.39 m
Total wheelbase 14.81 m
Service mass 59.1 t 61.5 t
Adhesion mass 59.1 t 61.5 t
Total mass 90.9 t 159.4 t
Rigid wheelbase 2.52 m
Water capacity 9,093 l
Fuel capacity 6.1 t (coal) 11.2 t (coal)

Boiler

Property N Ns
Grate area 3.066 m²
Firebox surface 10.684 m²
Tube heating surface 129.879 m² 99.499 m²
Evaporative heating surface 140.562 m² 100.521 m²
Total heating surface 140.6 m² 129.2 m²
Superheater surface 28.707 m²

Power plant

Property N Ns
Driver diameter 991 mm
Boiler pressure 12.4 bar
Expansion type compound
Cylinders four, HP: 394 x 508 mm and LP: 616 x 508 mm four, HP: 406 x 508 mm and LP: 616 x 508 mm

Power

Property N Ns
Power source steam
Estimated power 597 kW (812 PS) 746 kW (1,014 PS)
Starting effort 119.1 kN 124.5 kN
Starting effort simple 142.9 kN 149.4 kN

Calculated values

Property N Ns
Factor of adhesion 1 : 4.87 1 : 4.84
Optimal speed 31 km/h 37 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 10.1 kW/t 12.1 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 194.0 m² 221.0 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 1,417.94 1 : 1,281.19
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.00
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 17.69 1 : 20.12
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 45.85 1 : 42.15
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 12.16 1 : 9.31
Total/Superheater 1 : 3.50
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