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Uintah Railway No. 50 and 51

United States 1926 2 produced
flickr/Historical Railway Images

The Uintah Railway operated a three-foot gauge line in Colorado and Utah where it hauled asphaltite over Baxter pass. This not only had tight curves, but also a six mile long 7.5 percent ascent followed by a seven mile long 5 percent descent. Even though they had used Shays, many trains could only be handled by two of those. To remedy this problem, they ordered a powerful articulated 2-6-6-2T tank locomotive from Baldwin in 1926.

This one now could haul the same load as two Shays. This meant a maximum trailing load of 240 tons at 5 percent and 145 tons at 7.5 percent. Due to problems getting dry steam on severe grades, it was retrofitted with a second steam dome in front of the cab. After this, a second locomotive was ordered in 1928.

The end of the Uintah Railway came in 1939 when trucks had taken over their tasks. Both No. 50 and 51 were sold to the Sumpter Valley Railroad in Oregon. There they were rebuilt to oil-burning tender locomotives and renumbered to 250 and 251. After operating there until 1947, they were sold to the International Railways of Central America in Guatemala, where they were retired in 1962 and 1964.

Technical data

General

Built
1926, 1928
Manufacturers
Baldwin
Wheel arrangement
2-6-6-2 (Mallet Mogul)
Gauge
914 mm (Three feet)

Dimensions and weights

Wheelbase
11.58 m
Service mass
107.2 t
Adhesion mass
88 t
Rigid wheelbase
2.18 m
Axle load
13.7 t
Water capacity
10,599 l
Fuel capacity
2 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
3.475 m²
Firebox surface
11.613 m²
Tube heating surface
183.484 m²
Evaporative heating surface
195.097 m²
Superheater surface
46.916 m²
Total heating surface
242.0 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,067 mm
Boiler pressure
14.5 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
four, 381 x 559 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
1,044 kW (1,419 PS)
Starting effort
187.2 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.61
Optimal speed
34 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
9.7 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
347.0 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 734.40
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.22
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 16.15
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 69.64
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 15.80
Total/Superheater
1 : 4.16

Topics

  • steam locomotive
  • freight
  • Articulated
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Last changed: 08/2024

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