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The reference for locomotives and railcars

London, Brighton & South Coast Craven Standard Goods

Great Britain 1863 19 produced
No. 211 collection Dave Searle

In the early 1860s, John Chester Craven developed a standard heavy goods type that was to be built in larger numbers with only minor variations. These were six-coupled machines with outside and inside frames, inside cylinders and Stephenson valve gear. They were manufactured at LB&SCR's Brighton works.

Fifteen were built between 1863 and 1867, with cylinders measuring 16 by 24 inches and a wheel diameter of five feet. The running numbers were between 157 and 221 with gaps. In 1867 four more examples were built with the numbers 224 to 227. The diameters of the cylinders and the driving wheels had each been increased by an inch.

There were some differences in the locomotives between the individual production lots, which mainly affected the boiler. It was observed that the firebox gradually got larger in area, while the tube heating area decreased. Most engines were retired between 1893 and 1895, only number 225 survived until 1901.

Locomotive Magazine, October 1897

Technical data

General

Property No. 168, 169 No. 224-227
Built 1863 1866
Manufacturers Brighton
Wheel arrangement 0-6-0 (Six-coupled)
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property No. 168, 169 No. 224-227
Length loco 7.35 m 7.54 m
Total wheelbase 4.80 m 4.85 m
Service mass 34.3 t 39.9 t
Adhesion mass 34.3 t 39.9 t
Axle load 14.6 t 14.3 t

Boiler

Property No. 168, 169 No. 224-227
Firebox surface 7.99 m² 9.848 m²
Tube heating surface 110.276 m² 80.826 m²
Evaporative heating surface 118.266 m² 90.673 m²
Total heating surface 118.3 m² 90.7 m²

Power plant

Property No. 168, 169 No. 224-227
Driver diameter 1,524 mm 1,549 mm
Boiler pressure 9 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 406 x 610 mm two, 432 x 610 mm

Power

Property No. 168, 169 No. 224-227
Power source steam
Starting effort 50.3 kN 55.9 kN

Calculated values

Property No. 168, 169 No. 224-227
Factor of adhesion 1 : 6.69 1 : 7.01
Heating Surface Equivalent 158.2 m² 139.9 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 999.59 1 : 1,276.05
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.00
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 8.89 1 : 12.87
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 13.80 1 : 8.21
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