Benguela 11th class
Angola 1951 6 produced
In 1951, North British built six 4-8-2 for the Benguela Railway which were intended for express mail trains along the Atlantic coast and in the inland between Silva Porto and Luau. In most respects they were based on the South African class 19D and were specified for hauling 500-ton trains on 1.25 percent inclines, while being suited for curve radii of 300 feet. The Benguela usually used eucalyptus wood as fuel, with bars on the tender to increase the capacity. When coal was available, it was used as fuel instead. A Kylchap blast pipe was used to increase power and decrease consumption. Their careers ended in the seventies with the civil war.
Technical data
General
- Built
- 1951
- Manufacturers
- North British
- Wheel arrangement
- 4-8-2 (Mountain)
- Gauge
- 1,067 mm (Cape gauge)
Dimensions and weights
- Wheelbase
- 9.83 m
- Total wheelbase
- 23.37 m
- Service mass
- 80.9 t
- Adhesion mass
- 56.2 t
- Total mass
- 155.4 t
- Rigid wheelbase
- 4.42 m
- Axle load
- 14.2 t
- Water capacity
- 22,731 l
- Fuel capacity
- 15.7 t (wood)
Boiler
- Grate area
- 3.345 m²
- Firebox surface
- 12.914 m²
- Tube heating surface
- 157.935 m²
- Evaporative heating surface
- 170.849 m²
- Superheater surface
- 36.232 m²
- Total heating surface
- 207.1 m²
Power plant
- Driver diameter
- 1,372 mm
- Boiler pressure
- 14.1 bar
- Expansion type
- simple expansion
- Cylinders
- two, 533 x 660 mm
Power
- Power source
- steam
- Estimated power
- 895 kW (1,217 PS)
- Starting effort
- 164.6 kN
Calculated values
- Factor of adhesion
- 1 : 3.35
- Optimal speed
- 34 km/h
- Power-to-weight ratio
- 11.1 kW/t
- Heating Surface Equivalent
- 307.9 m²
- Cylinder volume/HSE
- 1 : 958.62
- Adhesive weight/Total
- 1 : 1.44
- Tractive force/Heating surface
- 1 : 16.60
- Grate area/Heating surface
- 1 : 61.91
- Firebox/Tube surface
- 1 : 12.23
- Total/Superheater
- 1 : 4.72