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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Calabro Lucane M4

Italy 1988 45 produced
M4.406 of the Ferrovie della Calabria in Cosenza Vittorio Lascala / ShayParkman CC BY-SA 3.0

The M4 is a narrow-gauge diesel railcar built by FIAT for the Ferrovie Calabro Lucane. It was based on the ALn 663, but was shorter and had its Iveco engines limited to 250 hp. Each engine powered both axles of a bogie due to the lower axle load. There was the basic M4.300 variant with two engines and the M4.350 where only one bogie of each car was powered. The 350 variant was usually used in pairs. Only two units could work in multiple, so working with three or four motor cars needed an additional driver.

The FCL received 15 M4.300 and twelve M4.350. Additionally, some non-powered trailers were built. For the rack section between Catanzaro Città and Catanzaro Lido, ten M4.350c were built which are based on the 300 variant, but have an additional Strub rack drive on each bogie. Due to the lack of rack locomotives, they are also being used for work trains. After the FCL was split into the Ferrovie Appulo Lucane (FAL) and the Ferrovie della Calabria (FC), the FC received eight of the new variant M4.400.

Technical data

General

Property M4.300 M4.350 M4.350c
Built 1988-2001
Manufacturers FIAT, Ferrosud
Wheel arrangement B-B B-2 B-B
Gauge 950 mm (Italian meter gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property M4.300 M4.350 M4.350c
Length 18.17 m
Wheelbase 13.70 m
Empty mass 35 t 30 t 36.5 t
Adhesion mass 35 t 36.5 t
Rigid wheelbase 2.10 m

Power plant

Property M4.300 M4.350 M4.350c
Engine Iveco 8217
Engine type 2x 6-cyl. diese1 6-cyl. diesel 2x 6-cyl. diese1

Power

Property M4.300 M4.350 M4.350c
Power source diesel-mechanic
Indicated power 368 kW (500 PS) 184 kW (250 PS) 368 kW (500 PS)
Top speed 100 km/h
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