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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Soo Line class N-20

United States 1926 21 produced
No. 4000 in May 1954 at North Fond du Lac, Wisconsin Harold K. Vollrath

These updated USRA Light Mountains were built to accelerate freight traffic on a single track main line. The first ten were built by ALCO-Brooks in 1926, eight more in 1928 by ALCO in Schenectady, and the last three in 1930 by the Soo Line's Shoreham Works in Minneapolis. There were minimal differences in weight between the individual batches. The tenders initially had a capacity of 10,000 gallons of water and 16 short tons of coal. These were later enlarged and some locomotives also received completely new, larger tenders.

Technical data

General

Built
1926-1930
Manufacturers
ALCO, Shoreham
Wheel arrangement
4-8-2 (Mountain)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
26.94 m
Wheelbase
12.45 m
Service mass
155.1 t
Adhesion mass
105 t
Total mass
233.1 t
Rigid wheelbase
5.56 m
Axle load
26.3 t
Water capacity
45,425 l
Fuel capacity
15.9 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
6.531 m²
Firebox surface
31.68 m²
Tube heating surface
320.33 m²
Evaporative heating surface
352.01 m²
Superheater surface
102.472 m²
Total heating surface
454.5 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,753 mm
Boiler pressure
13.8 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 686 x 762 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
2,424 kW (3,296 PS)
Starting effort
239.7 kN
Starting effort booster
52.489 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.30
Optimal speed
61 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
15.6 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
715.4 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 786.95
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.48
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 11.01
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 69.59
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 10.11
Total/Superheater
1 : 3.44
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