Banner
Navigation

Navigation

loco-info.com
The reference for locomotives and railcars

Soo Line classes H-3 and H-21 to H-23

United States 1911 31 produced
H-23 No. 2719 in September 2007 at Two Harbors, Montana Pete Markham CC BY-SA 2.0

In 1911 Soo Line and its Wisconsin Central subsidiary began manufacturing a series of Pacifics ranging from the H-3 to the H-23 of 1923. It started with eleven H-3s and ten H-21s, which differed almost only in the boilers of different sizes. Like their successors, they had cylinders measuring 25 by 26 inches and 75-inch wheels. The initial boiler pressure of 185 psi was soon increased to 200 psi. Three H-3s and one H-21 still exist today.

In 1914 four members of the class H-22 were added, which already had a slightly smaller boiler with a pressure of 200 psi. It was not until 1923 that six members of the class H-23 followed, which essentially corresponded to the H-22. These were retired by 1959. Numbers 2718 and 2719 still exist today. 2718 is now located at Green Bay, Wisconsin and 2719 was operational for a long time until the boiler deadline of 2013.

Technical data

General

Property H-3 H-21 H-22 H-23
Built 1911 1914 1923
Manufacturers ALCO
Wheel arrangement 4-6-2 (Pacific)
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property H-3 H-21 H-22 H-23
Length loco 14.21 m
Wheelbase 10.54 m
Total wheelbase 20.17 m 21.67 m
Service mass 125.9 t 117.5 t 119.7 t 127.5 t
Adhesion mass 78 t 71.9 t 73.9 t 78.2 t
Total mass 190.8 t 182.3 t 184.7 t 225 t
Rigid wheelbase 4.12 m
Axle load 27.9 t 24.9 t 26 t 26.8 t
Water capacity 28,391 l 45,425 l
Fuel capacity 10.9 t (coal) 15.9 t (coal)
Length 25.17 m

Boiler

Property H-3 H-21 H-22 H-23
Grate area 4.901 m²
Firebox surface 19.268 m² 19.272 m² 19.231 m²
Tube heating surface 295.859 m² 309.516 m² 295.856 m² 294.689 m²
Evaporative heating surface 315.127 m² 328.784 m² 315.127 m² 313.92 m²
Superheater surface 74.787 m² 68.377 m² 78.039 m²
Total heating surface 389.9 m² 403.6 m² 383.5 m² 392.0 m²

Power plant

Property H-3 H-21 H-22 H-23
Driver diameter 1,905 mm
Boiler pressure 12.8 bar 13.8 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 635 x 660 mm

Power

Property H-3 H-21 H-22 H-23
Power source steam
Estimated power 1,380 kW (1,876 PS) 1,398 kW (1,901 PS) 1,473 kW (2,003 PS) 1,491 kW (2,027 PS)
Starting effort 151.6 kN 163.8 kN

Calculated values

Property H-3 H-21 H-22 H-23
Factor of adhesion 1 : 5.05 1 : 4.65 1 : 4.43 1 : 4.68
Optimal speed 56 km/h 55 km/h 56 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 11.0 kW/t 11.9 kW/t 12.3 kW/t 11.7 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 561.0 m² 574.7 m² 548.2 m² 566.2 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 745.56 1 : 727.84 1 : 762.96 1 : 738.82
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.61 1 : 1.63 1 : 1.62 1 : 1.63
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 8.12 1 : 7.84 1 : 8.92 1 : 8.73
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 79.56 1 : 82.34 1 : 78.25 1 : 79.98
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 15.35 1 : 16.06 1 : 15.35 1 : 15.32
Total/Superheater 1 : 4.21 1 : 4.40 1 : 4.61 1 : 4.02
Auf Deutsch umschalten

Settings

Your settings are retained for this browser session only.

Consent to cookies

We use cookies to save your display settings. If you decline, the settings are retained only for the current browser session.