Banner
Navigation
loco-info.com
The reference for locomotives and railcars

Bessemer & Lake Erie classes D1A and D1B

United States 1916 20 produced
No. 507 in February 1938 at Albion, Pennsylvania Paul W. Prescott / Taylor Rush collection

The B&LE used two types of 2-10-2 “Santa Fe” locomotives. The 20 locomotives designed by Baldwin for this railroad were the D1A shown here, while five of the Heavy USRA design were delivered in 1919 as D2A. The D1A had drivers of 60 inches and cylinders with a diameter of 30 inches and a stroke of 32 inches. When delivered between August and November 1916, they carried different works numbers between 43950 and 44208. The B&LE numbered them 501 to 520.

Originally the firebox had a surface of 259 square feet in its walls and 129 in the combustion chamber. Additionally, the arch tubes had a surface of 42 square feet. Their four-axle Vanderbilt tenders had a capacity of 10,000 gallons of water and 16 tons of coal. In the thirties, some were equipped with massive six-axle tenders which carried 22,000 gallons and 23 tons. These weighed around 400,000 pounds and brought the total weight to nearly 800,000 pounds. No. 505 got the same tender, but with two booster engines, each of which powered two axles in each truck. Both together added 26,250 pounds of tractive effort, for a total of more than 110,000 pounds. 

To increase the power, they got thermic syphons around 1940. These added 99 square feet to the direct heating surface, what increased their boiler output to 3,947 hp. At least three locomotives also received overfire steam jets. These added fresh air to the fire, resulting in a cleaner combustion and reducing smoke. They were retired between 1948 and 1951.

Technical data

General

Property as built with thermic syphons D1B
Built 1916
Manufacturers Baldwin
Wheel arrangement 2-10-2 (Santa Fé)
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property as built with thermic syphons D1B
Wheelbase 12.37 m
Total wheelbase 23.68 m 23.69 m 27.83 m
Service mass 183.4 t 186.7 t 187.1 t
Adhesion mass 150.9 t 152.8 t 153.1 t
Total mass 265.4 t 273.2 t 369.1 t
Rigid wheelbase 6.50 m
Water capacity 37,854 l 83,279 l
Fuel capacity 14.5 t (coal) 18.1 t (coal) 20.9 t (coal)
Length 26.98 m 31.47 m
Empty mass 163.8 t 164.2 t
Axle load 27.4 t

Boiler

Property as built with thermic syphons D1B
Grate area 8.175 m²
Firebox surface 40.041 m² 47.752 m²
Tube heating surface 442.219 m² 440.175 m²
Evaporative heating surface 482.26 m² 487.927 m²
Superheater surface 114.921 m²
Total heating surface 597.2 m² 602.8 m²

Power plant

Property as built with thermic syphons D1B
Driver diameter 1,524 mm
Boiler pressure 14.5 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 762 x 813 mm

Power

Property as built with thermic syphons D1B
Power source steam
Estimated power 2,535 kW (3,447 PS)
Starting effort 381.1 kN
Indicated power 2,943 kW (4,001 PS)
Starting effort booster 116.766 kN

Calculated values

Property as built with thermic syphons D1B
Factor of adhesion 1 : 3.88 1 : 3.93 1 : 3.94
Optimal speed 40 km/h 47 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 13.8 kW/t 15.8 kW/t 15.7 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 912.3 m² 956.5 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 812.59 1 : 775.02
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.22
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 13.33 1 : 13.20
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 73.05 1 : 73.74
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 11.04 1 : 9.22
Total/Superheater 1 : 4.20 1 : 4.25
Auf Deutsch umschalten

Settings

Your settings are retained for this browser session only.

Consent to cookies

We use cookies to save your display settings. If you decline, the settings are retained only for the current browser session.