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The reference for locomotives and railcars

ELNA 2

German Reichsbahn class 9162

Germany 1925 37 produced
No. 146 of the Butzbach-Lich Railway in the 80s at the open day in Emmerich Raimond Spekking CC BY-SA 4.0

In the twenties, the ELNA (Engerer Lokomotiv-Normen-Ausschuß - Special locomotive standards committee) designed a range of standard locomotives to be built for private and light railways. The ELNA 2 was a 2-6-0T tank locomotive for light line service. Between 1925 and 1943, a total of 37 have been built. Among these were four built by Krauss, these differed in some aspects from the standard type.

The biggest customer was the Liegnitz-Rawitsch Railway with five locomotives. The ELNA 2 did not get a class number from the old Reichsbahn, but the East German Reichsbahn received 16 in 1949 and numbered them class 9162. One ELNA 2 that is still existing today is No. 146 of the Butzbach-Lich Railway.

Technical data

General

Built
1925-1943
Manufacturers
BMAG, Hanomag, Henschel, Hohenzollern, Krauss, LHB, Vulcan
Wheel arrangement
2-6-0T (Mogul)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
9.80 m
Wheelbase
5.30 m
Empty mass
37.9 t
Service mass
47.5 t
Adhesion mass
36.7 t
Rigid wheelbase
3.00 m
Axle load
13.6 t
Water capacity
5,000 l
Fuel capacity
1.2 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
1.4 m²
Evaporative heating surface
58.6 m²
Superheater surface
21.4 m²
Total heating surface
80.0 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,200 mm
Boiler pressure
12 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 430 x 550 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Indicated power
368 kW (500 PS)
Top speed
50 km/h
Starting effort
86.4 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.16
Optimal speed
26 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
7.7 kW/t
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.29
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 22.57
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 57.14
Total/Superheater
1 : 2.74
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