US Railroad Administration Heavy Mikado
United States 1918 233 produced
In addition to the Light Mikado, the USRA standard designs also included the heavier variant, which basically had the same running gear. However, it received larger cylinders and a significantly heavier boiler. Although similarly sized Mikados were still being built without a stoker at the time, USRA locos had one as standard. The largest customer was the Milwaukee Road, which took 100 and designated them class L3. By 1922, a total of 233 original USRA standard design Heavy Mikados had been built. A further 724 copies were built by 1944, based directly on the design.
Technical data
General
- Built
- 1918-1922
- Manufacturers
- ALCO, Baldwin, Lima
- Wheel arrangement
- 2-8-2 (Mikado)
- Gauge
- 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and weights
- Wheelbase
- 11.00 m
- Total wheelbase
- 21.86 m
- Service mass
- 147.4 t
- Adhesion mass
- 108.9 t
- Total mass
- 231.5 t
- Rigid wheelbase
- 5.11 m
- Water capacity
- 37,854 l
- Fuel capacity
- 14.5 t (coal)
Boiler
- Grate area
- 6.578 m²
- Firebox surface
- 28.521 m²
- Tube heating surface
- 370.312 m²
- Evaporative heating surface
- 398.833 m²
- Superheater surface
- 92.253 m²
- Total heating surface
- 491.1 m²
Power plant
- Driver diameter
- 1,600 mm
- Boiler pressure
- 13.1 bar
- Expansion type
- simple expansion
- Cylinders
- two, 686 x 813 mm
Power
- Power source
- steam
- Estimated power
- 2,349 kW (3,194 PS)
- Starting effort
- 266.0 kN
Calculated values
- Factor of adhesion
- 1 : 4.01
- Optimal speed
- 55 km/h
- Power-to-weight ratio
- 15.9 kW/t
- Heating Surface Equivalent
- 725.9 m²
- Cylinder volume/HSE
- 1 : 827.17
- Adhesive weight/Total
- 1 : 1.35
- Tractive force/Heating surface
- 1 : 11.31
- Grate area/Heating surface
- 1 : 74.66
- Firebox/Tube surface
- 1 : 12.98
- Total/Superheater
- 1 : 4.32