German Federal Railway class 66
The class 66 tank locomotive was developed as one of the last new-build steam locomotives of the Bundesbahn, of which only two were built in 1955. In its basic design, it corresponded to the class 65, but was smaller and had one less driving axle. In addition, it had a lower axle load for use on secondary lines and at the same time a larger driving wheel diameter in order to still be able to reach 100 km/h. On the one hand, it was intended to replace old passenger locomotives such as the Prussian P 8 and T 18, but also freight locomotives such as the T 14.
With a combustion chamber boiler, roller bearings and a modern feed water heater, they corresponded to the current state of development. In addition, welding technology was consistently used in their production and the comfort of the crew was also taken into account when designing cab. Since the first mainline diesel locomotives suitable for operation on branch lines were ready for use at this time, no further class 66 locomotives were built. The two existing locomotives were soon equipped with push-pull controls and were mainly used for passenger service.
Technical data
General
- Built
- 1955
- Manufacturers
- Henschel
- Wheel arrangement
- 2-6-4T (Adriatic)
- Gauge
- 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and weights
- Length
- 14.75 m
- Wheelbase
- 11.05 m
- Empty mass
- 69.8 t
- Service mass
- 93.9 t
- Adhesion mass
- 47.1 t
- Rigid wheelbase
- 3.70 m
- Axle load
- 15.8 t
- Water capacity
- 14,000 l
- Fuel capacity
- 5 t (coal)
Boiler
- Grate area
- 1.96 m²
- Firebox surface
- 11.4 m²
- Tube heating surface
- 76.07 m²
- Evaporative heating surface
- 87.47 m²
- Superheater surface
- 45.13 m²
- Total heating surface
- 132.6 m²
Power plant
- Driver diameter
- 1,600 mm
- Boiler pressure
- 16 bar
- Expansion type
- simple expansion
- Cylinders
- two, 470 x 660 mm
Power
- Power source
- steam
- Indicated power
- 861 kW (1,171 PS)
- Top speed
- 100 km/h
- Starting effort
- 123.9 kN
Calculated values
- Factor of adhesion
- 1 : 3.73
- Optimal speed
- 42 km/h
- Power-to-weight ratio
- 9.2 kW/t
- Heating Surface Equivalent
- 234.7 m²
- Cylinder volume/HSE
- 1 : 975.64
- Adhesive weight/Total
- 1 : 1.99
- Tractive force/Heating surface
- 1 : 19.52
- Grate area/Heating surface
- 1 : 67.65
- Firebox/Tube surface
- 1 : 6.67
- Total/Superheater
- 1 : 1.94