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The reference for locomotives and railcars

German Federal Railway class 66

Germany 1955 2 produced
66 002 in September 1982 in Bochum-Dahlhausen MPW57 PD

The class 66 tank locomotive was developed as one of the last new-build steam locomotives of the Bundesbahn, of which only two were built in 1955. In its basic design, it corresponded to the class 65, but was smaller and had one less driving axle. In addition, it had a lower axle load for use on secondary lines and at the same time a larger driving wheel diameter in order to still be able to reach 100 km/h. On the one hand, it was intended to replace old passenger locomotives such as the Prussian P 8 and T 18, but also freight locomotives such as the T 14.

With a combustion chamber boiler, roller bearings and a modern feed water heater, they corresponded to the current state of development. In addition, welding technology was consistently used in their production and the comfort of the crew was also taken into account when designing cab. Since the first mainline diesel locomotives suitable for operation on branch lines were ready for use at this time, no further class 66 locomotives were built. The two existing locomotives were soon equipped with push-pull controls and were mainly used for passenger service.

Technical data

General

Built
1955
Manufacturers
Henschel
Wheel arrangement
2-6-4T (Adriatic)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
14.75 m
Wheelbase
11.05 m
Empty mass
69.8 t
Service mass
93.9 t
Adhesion mass
47.1 t
Rigid wheelbase
3.70 m
Axle load
15.8 t
Water capacity
14,000 l
Fuel capacity
5 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
1.96 m²
Firebox surface
11.4 m²
Tube heating surface
76.07 m²
Evaporative heating surface
87.47 m²
Superheater surface
45.13 m²
Total heating surface
132.6 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,600 mm
Boiler pressure
16 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 470 x 660 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Indicated power
861 kW (1,171 PS)
Top speed
100 km/h
Starting effort
123.9 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 3.73
Optimal speed
42 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
9.2 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
234.7 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 975.64
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.99
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 19.52
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 67.65
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 6.67
Total/Superheater
1 : 1.94
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