Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis No. 2
At a time when steam railcars were in vogue, the Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Railroad acquired such a vehicle. Their number 2 had five axles in total and its front part was theoretically a 2-4-0 locomotive with a four-cylinder Vauclain compound engine. Its exhaust was passed to the rear of the car and used to heat the passenger compartment.
Behind the boiler and the cab, there was an additional baggage compartment. The passenger compartment, carried on the rear truck, had space for 40 persons. Since the railcar had enough power, it could also haul up to two passenger or mail cars. When running solo, it was able to reach speeds of up to 60 mph or 97 km/h. Ultimately, it shared the fate of many other steam railcars and didn't become a great success when it got superseded by gas and diesel railcars.
Technical data
General
- Built
- 1898
- Manufacturers
- Baldwin
- Wheel arrangement
- 2-4-0+4T
- Gauge
- 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and weights
- Wheelbase
- 14.78 m
- Service mass
- 45.4 t
- Adhesion mass
- 25.9 t
- Rigid wheelbase
- 2.29 m
Boiler
- Grate area
- 1.394 m²
- Firebox surface
- 4.366 m²
- Tube heating surface
- 49.703 m²
- Evaporative heating surface
- 54.07 m²
- Total heating surface
- 54.1 m²
Power plant
- Driver diameter
- 1,118 mm
- Boiler pressure
- 9.7 bar
- Expansion type
- compound
- Cylinders
- four, HP: 241 x 457 mm and LP: 381 x 457 mm
Power
- Power source
- steam
- Estimated power
- 149 kW (203 PS)
- Top speed
- 97 km/h
- Starting effort
- 27.9 kN
- Starting effort simple
- 33.5 kN
Calculated values
- Factor of adhesion
- 1 : 9.11
- Optimal speed
- 32 km/h
- Power-to-weight ratio
- 3.3 kW/t
- Heating Surface Equivalent
- 75.9 m²
- Cylinder volume/HSE
- 1 : 1,237.71
- Adhesive weight/Total
- 1 : 1.75
- Tractive force/Heating surface
- 1 : 10.77
- Grate area/Heating surface
- 1 : 38.79
- Firebox/Tube surface
- 1 : 11.38