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The reference for locomotives and railcars

China Railway class SY

China 1960 1820 produced
SY 1770 in February 2014 in front of one of the last regular steam hauled passenger trains John Peters

These Mikados were based on the JF6 and were developed for industrial tasks. With a construction period up to 1999, they were the last large series-built steam locomotives in the world. There are reports that some locomotives were still in use in 2016 in open-pit mines or in heavy industry companies. Accordingly, an extraordinarily large number have survived to this day. Between 1989 and 1991 three US tourist railways ordered brand new locomotives of this type, one of which was lost at sea. One machine was also delivered to South Korea in 1994.

Technical data

General

Built
1960-1999
Manufacturers
Tangshan
Wheel arrangement
2-8-2 (Mikado)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
21.60 m
Wheelbase
9.53 m
Service mass
88 t
Adhesion mass
70 t
Total mass
142 t
Rigid wheelbase
4.41 m
Axle load
17.5 t
Water capacity
25,000 l
Fuel capacity
9.5 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
4.5 m²
Firebox surface
17.4 m²
Tube heating surface
154.6 m²
Evaporative heating surface
172 m²
Superheater surface
42.8 m²
Total heating surface
214.8 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,370 mm
Boiler pressure
13.8 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 530 x 710 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Indicated power
1,103 kW (1,500 PS)
Top speed
80 km/h
Starting effort
170.8 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.02
Optimal speed
40 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
12.5 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
344.6 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 909.11
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.26
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 16.60
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 47.73
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 8.89
Total/Superheater
1 : 4.02
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