Ethiopian Railway No. 21 to 33
The first four Consolidations No. 21 to 24 delivered to Ethiopia had been ordered by the Swiss Alfred Ilg from the SLM in 1902 and 1903. They were metre-gauge, two-cylinder cross-compound locomotives with a driver diameter of 1,000 mm. After one of these was tested on the RhB network in Switzerland, this railway also ordered a similar type that was to become the G 4/5.
After construction of the line was continued with French support, eight more were ordered from SACM. These were built in 1910 after the same basic design and received the numbers 25 to 32. SACM designated them type UG 181 and from 1913, they introduced the superheated two-cylinder simple of the type UG 190 that was numbered 121 to 129 on the CFE. In 1914, a single additional locomotive of the original design was delivered by the SLM and numbered 33.
Technical data
General
- Built
- 1902-1903, 1914
- Manufacturers
- SLM, SACM
- Wheel arrangement
- 2-8-0 (Consolidation)
- Gauge
- 1,000 mm (Meter gauge)
Dimensions and weights
- Length loco
- 8.59 m
- Wheelbase
- 5.56 m
- Empty mass
- 32 t
- Service mass
- 36 t
- Adhesion mass
- 29.6 t
- Total mass
- 59.7 t
- Rigid wheelbase
- 2.40 m
- Axle load
- 7.4 t
- Water capacity
- 10,500 l
- Fuel capacity
- 3.5 t (coal)
Boiler
- Grate area
- 1.29 m²
- Firebox surface
- 6 m²
- Tube heating surface
- 67.6 m²
- Evaporative heating surface
- 73.6 m²
- Total heating surface
- 73.6 m²
Power plant
- Driver diameter
- 1,000 mm
- Boiler pressure
- 13 bar
- Expansion type
- compound
- Cylinders
- two, HP: 420 x 550 mm and LP: 630 x 550 mm
Power
- Power source
- steam
- Estimated power
- 250 kW
- Starting effort
- 74.2 kN
- Starting effort simple
- 89.1 kN
Calculated values
- Factor of adhesion
- 1 : 3.91
- Optimal speed
- 21 km/h
- Power-to-weight ratio
- 6.9 kW/t
- Heating Surface Equivalent
- 103.6 m²
- Cylinder volume/HSE
- 1 : 1,562.97
- Adhesive weight/Total
- 1 : 1.22
- Tractive force/Heating surface
- 1 : 21.06
- Grate area/Heating surface
- 1 : 57.05
- Firebox/Tube surface
- 1 : 11.27