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Ferrocarriles de Tongoy No. 8 and 9

Chile 1870 2 produced
Locomotive Magazine, March 1941

The Ferrocarriles de Tongoy operated a cape gauge line in Chile between the copper mines of Tamaya and the harbor of Tongoy. After it had been opened in 1867 and had six locomotives, it got the two locomotives shown here from Rogers in 1870. These were two 2-6-0T tank locomotives, No. 8 “Campanil” and No. 9 “Pizarro”.

These were of typical American design and were richly decorated with their names and numbers in very huge letters on the sides of the water tanks. Anyway, they were just standard models of Rogers. The line reached its peak in transported copper ore in 1879 and quickly declined until 1891. But it wasn't closed and the locomotives were only retired in 1910 when the line was converted to meter gauge. 

Technical data

General

Built
1870
Manufacturers
Rogers
Wheel arrangement
2-6-0T (Mogul)
Gauge
1,067 mm (Cape gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Wheelbase
4.65 m
Service mass
25.4 t
Rigid wheelbase
2.82 m

Boiler

Grate area
1.04 m²
Firebox surface
5.4 m²
Tube heating surface
57.274 m²
Evaporative heating surface
58.157 m²
Total heating surface
58.2 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
940 mm
Boiler pressure
9 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 330 x 457 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
149 kW (203 PS)
Starting effort
40.4 kN

Calculated values

Optimal speed
23 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
5.9 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
89.7 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 873.20
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 14.51
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 55.92
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 10.61
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