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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Madras & Southern Mahratta No. 500 to 503

India 1925 4 produced
flickr/Historical Railway Images

In 1925, the Madras & Southern Mahratta Railway got four 4-8-0 locomotives for their metre-gauge network which had been designed by Messrs. Rendel, Palmer & Tritton. They were built by W.G. Bagnall and got the numbers 500 to 503. Some visible features were the inclined cylinders, the Belpaire firebox and steam pipes which were partly on the outside. Despite an axle load of only 8.7 tons, they had a good power to weight ratio. Also the tenders were relatively light, partly due to their rigid frame without the extra weight of bogies. 

Locomotive Magazine, July 1925

Technical data

General

Built
1925
Manufacturers
W.G. Bagnall
Wheel arrangement
4-8-0 (Twelve-wheeler)
Gauge
1,000 mm (Meter gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
15.98 m
Wheelbase
6.25 m
Total wheelbase
12.87 m
Empty mass
39.3 t
Service mass
43.4 t
Adhesion mass
35.1 t
Total mass
73.1 t
Rigid wheelbase
3.66 m
Axle load
8.5 t
Water capacity
12,049 l
Fuel capacity
4.6 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
1.542 m²
Firebox surface
11.52 m²
Tube heating surface
72.929 m²
Evaporative heating surface
84.449 m²
Superheater surface
13.935 m²
Total heating surface
98.4 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,092 mm
Boiler pressure
11 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 432 x 559 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
559 kW (760 PS)
Starting effort
89.4 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 3.84
Optimal speed
39 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
12.9 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
169.9 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 963.16
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.24
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 18.99
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 63.80
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 6.33
Total/Superheater
1 : 6.06
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