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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Anglo-Chilean Nitrate No. 97 to 102

Chile 1924 6 produced

For its most difficult section, the Nitrate Railways ordered six heavy tank locomotives from the Yorkshire Engine Co. in 1922. This section combined a grade of four percent with curves with a radius of 280 feet. The locomotives had the wheel arrangement 4-8-4T, but a rigid wheelbase of only twelve feet thanks to their small drivers with a diameter of only three and a half feet. For additional safety when running downhill, they were equipped with a Le Chatelier counter-pressure brake. The bunker behind the cab held 1,000 imperial gallons of oil, but was prepared to be converted to coal if needed.

Technical data

General

Built
1924
Manufacturers
Yorkshire Engine Co.
Wheel arrangement
4-8-4T (Northern)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Wheelbase
3.66 m
Service mass
113.8 t
Water capacity
58,511 l
Fuel capacity
4,546 l (oil)

Boiler

Grate area
3.693 m²
Firebox surface
15.236 m²
Tube heating surface
165.46 m²
Evaporative heating surface
180.697 m²
Superheater surface
33.631 m²
Total heating surface
214.3 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,067 mm
Boiler pressure
12.4 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 559 x 508 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
969 kW (1,317 PS)
Starting effort
156.9 kN

Calculated values

Optimal speed
39 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
8.5 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
324.1 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 768.72
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 15.29
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 58.04
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 10.86
Total/Superheater
1 : 5.37
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