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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Sandy River & Rangeley Lakes No. 23

United States 1913 1 produced
collection Greg Maxwell

No. 23 of the Sandy River & Rangeley Lakes Railway was the largest two-foot gauge locomotive in the United States. It was built in 1913 by Baldwin for freight service with construction number 40733 for a cost of $7,625. It was a 2-6-2 with a saturated boiler and service weight of 31 and a half tons without tender.

Baldwin also delivered 2-6-2 No. 24 in 1919, but this was still smaller than No. 23. The line closed in 1935 and in August of the following year, No. 23 was scrapped. Currently the Brecon Mountain Railway in Wales is constructing a working replica of the locomotive after original plans.

Technical data

General

Built
1913
Manufacturers
Baldwin
Wheel arrangement
2-6-2 (Prairie)
Gauge
610 mm (Two feet)

Dimensions and weights

Wheelbase
6.86 m
Total wheelbase
12.37 m
Service mass
28.6 t
Adhesion mass
22.7 t
Total mass
48.1 t
Rigid wheelbase
2.59 m
Axle load
7.6 t
Water capacity
7,571 l
Fuel capacity
2.7 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
0.994 m²
Firebox surface
5.574 m²
Tube heating surface
70.699 m²
Evaporative heating surface
76.273 m²
Total heating surface
76.3 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
838 mm
Boiler pressure
12.4 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 330 x 406 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
261 kW (355 PS)
Starting effort
55.8 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 3.99
Optimal speed
29 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
9.1 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
104.1 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 668.34
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.26
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 15.27
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 76.73
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 12.68
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