Nigerian Railways class 806
The three 4-8-2 locomotives numbered 806 to 808 were built by Vulcan Foundry in 1930 for the Nigerian Railways with the works numbers 4423 to 4425. Like the 2-8-2 locomotives with the numbers 801 to 805 built by the same company in 1925, they had three cylinders with simple expansion and a long boiler with a large firebox. The firebox featured a combustion chamber and four arch tubes. Compared to the class 801, the 806 was a bit heavier and had a bigger boiler. From the outside, it could be recognized by the sloped front sheet of the firebox, compared to the straight one of the 801. Additionally, it had a larger tender with a water capacity of 4,500 instead of 3,000 imperial gallons and a coal capacity of eight instead of seven and a half tons. In the result, it was among the heaviest 4-8-2 locomotives running on Cape gauge.
Technical data
General
- Built
- 1930
- Manufacturers
- Vulcan Foundry
- Wheel arrangement
- 4-8-2 (Mountain)
- Gauge
- 1,067 mm (Cape gauge)
Dimensions and weights
- Wheelbase
- 10.41 m
- Total wheelbase
- 18.61 m
- Service mass
- 91.7 t
- Adhesion mass
- 67.1 t
- Total mass
- 141 t
- Rigid wheelbase
- 4.50 m
- Water capacity
- 20,456 l
- Fuel capacity
- 8.1 t (coal)
Boiler
- Grate area
- 4.181 m²
- Firebox surface
- 20.253 m²
- Tube heating surface
- 207.638 m²
- Evaporative heating surface
- 227.891 m²
- Superheater surface
- 56.392 m²
- Total heating surface
- 284.3 m²
Power plant
- Driver diameter
- 1,372 mm
- Boiler pressure
- 13.8 bar
- Expansion type
- simple expansion
- Cylinders
- three, 476 x 610 mm
Power
- Power source
- steam
- Estimated power
- 1,193 kW (1,622 PS)
- Starting effort
- 177.2 kN
Calculated values
- Factor of adhesion
- 1 : 3.71
- Optimal speed
- 42 km/h
- Power-to-weight ratio
- 13.0 kW/t
- Heating Surface Equivalent
- 441.9 m²
- Cylinder volume/HSE
- 1 : 737.16
- Adhesive weight/Total
- 1 : 1.37
- Tractive force/Heating surface
- 1 : 13.02
- Grate area/Heating surface
- 1 : 67.99
- Firebox/Tube surface
- 1 : 10.25
- Total/Superheater
- 1 : 4.04