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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Alton & Southern No. 10, 11, 13 and 14

United States 1928 4 produced
Ex No. 14 St. Louis & Ohio River No. 2 in September 1937 at East St. Louis, Illinois Taylor Rush/Arthur B. Johnson collection

The Alton & Southern was owned by the Aluminum Company of America (ALCOA) and connected St. Louis, Missouri with East St. Louis, Illinois. Between 1925 and 1928, ALCO-Schenectady built four similar Mikados for this railroad with 55-inch drivers. All had cylinders of 25 by 30 inches and a grate area of 66.8 square feet. Numbers 10 and 11 were completed in 1925, followed by 13 in 1917 with slightly less heating surface. No 14, soon renumbered to 2, was built in 1928. It had a firebox heating surface of 296 instead of 243 square feet thanks to thermic syphons. All these locomotives were retired in 1950.

Technical data

General

Built
1928
Manufacturers
ALCO
Wheel arrangement
2-8-2 (Mikado)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
23.80 m
Wheelbase
10.19 m
Total wheelbase
19.98 m
Service mass
124.5 t
Adhesion mass
90.7 t
Total mass
210.2 t
Rigid wheelbase
4.57 m
Axle load
22.7 t
Water capacity
34,069 l
Fuel capacity
12.7 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
6.206 m²
Firebox surface
28.15 m²
Tube heating surface
287.535 m²
Evaporative heating surface
315.685 m²
Superheater surface
85.099 m²
Total heating surface
400.8 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,397 mm
Boiler pressure
13.1 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 635 x 762 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
2,051 kW (2,789 PS)
Starting effort
244.9 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 3.63
Optimal speed
51 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
16.5 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
626.6 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 770.21
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.37
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 12.76
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 64.58
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 10.21
Total/Superheater
1 : 3.71
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