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The reference for locomotives and railcars

US Railroad Administration Heavy Santa Fe

United States 1918 175 produced
Pennsylvania Railroad N2sa No. 8110 in 1933 in Columbus, Ohio collection Taylor Rush

The USRA standard model for heavy, slow coal trains was the Heavy Santa Fé. ALCO-Brooks delivered 135 and Baldwin 40 more. By far the largest number were the 130 members of the Pennsylvania Railroad class N2s. The locomotives were generally considered a successful design that fulfilled their tasks satisfactorily. As early as 1923, the PRR rebuilt them with new boilers with Belpaire fireboxes and renamed them class N2sa. A fundamental problem with the Heavy Santa Fé was the very long frame, which was not cast in one piece. This warped over time, leading to increased maintenance costs.

Schematic drawing with dimensions 1922 Locomotive Cyclopedia of American Practice

Technical data

General

Built
1918-1919
Manufacturers
ALCO, Baldwin
Wheel arrangement
2-10-2 (Santa Fé)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length loco
16.86 m
Wheelbase
12.85 m
Total wheelbase
25.26 m
Service mass
172.4 t
Adhesion mass
132.9 t
Total mass
265.9 t
Rigid wheelbase
6.81 m
Axle load
26.6 t
Water capacity
45,425 l
Fuel capacity
14.5 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
7.73 m²
Firebox surface
39.855 m²
Tube heating surface
439.153 m²
Evaporative heating surface
479.009 m²
Superheater surface
114.271 m²
Total heating surface
593.3 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,600 mm
Boiler pressure
13.1 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 762 x 813 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
2,461 kW (3,346 PS)
Top speed
56 km/h
Starting effort
328.4 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 3.97
Optimal speed
45 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
14.3 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
906.8 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 817.50
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.30
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 11.56
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 76.75
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 11.02
Total/Superheater
1 : 4.19
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