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South African class FD
South Africa | 1925 | 4 produced
Works photo of the North British Locomotive Works
Works photo of the North British Locomotive Works

After the single 2-6-2+2-6-2 Modified Fairlie of class FC of the South African Railways, Colonel F.R. Collins specified a somewhat heavier variant that was again to be built by North British. The four locomotives were delivered in 1925 and were called class FD. They had direct competition from the class GD Garratt that had the same wheel arrangement.

In service it was found that the long rigid frame produced some problems. These included huge side overhangs when running through curves and oscillations of the water and coal tanks at speed. Also the pivot bearings had to support considerably higher weights due to the supplies being on the main frame. So ultimately the GD Garratts were more successful with 14 built. All FD locomotives were scrapped in 1949.

General
Built1925
ManufacturerNorth British
Axle config2-6-2+2-6-2T (Modified Fairlie) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length65 ft 7 3/4 in
Wheelbase58 ft 7 in
Rigid wheelbase8 ft 6 in
Service weight255,515 lbs
Adhesive weight163,186 lbs
Axle load27,668 lbs
Water capacity4,564 us gal
Fuel capacity11,200 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area40.9 sq ft
Firebox area177.6 sq ft
Tube heating area1,552 sq ft
Evaporative heating area1,729.6 sq ft
Superheater area371 sq ft
Total heating area2,100.6 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter46 in
Boiler pressure180 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylindersfour, 15 x 24 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power1,300 hp (969 kW)
Optimal speed23 mph
Starting effort35,922 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
passenger
freight
modified Fairlie
last changed: 07/2024
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