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Swiss Federal Railways Fc 2x3/4 No. 12201
later SBB Ce 6/8I
go back
| 1919
only one produced
Image of locomotive
SBB Historic

One of the locomotives which were built to test electric traction on the Gotthard was No. 12201. It was designated Fc 2x3/4 in the old scheme when it was delivered in 1919 and became Ce 6/8I in the following year. Built in crocodile layout with small hoods mounted on top of the bogies which looked like suitcases, it got the nickname “Köfferli-Krokodil”. Another nickname was “Grossmutter” (Grandma) since it was the predecessor of the Swiss crocodiles.

The requirements had called for a speed of 35 km/h with 430 tonnes on an incline of 2.6 percent. Four traction motors, two in each bogie, delivered a total output of 1,750 kW or 2,380 hp. Each pair of motors transmitted their power onto a crank axle and via connecting and coupling rods to three driving axles on each bogie. Originally designed with only powered axles, a leading axle was added to each bogie to reduce the axle load. This resulted in a somewhat odd weight distribution, with axle loads between 13.4 and 18.7 tonnes on the individual driving axles

Their introduction into service took longer than expected, so that it actually only entered service after the well known Gotthard crocodile Ce 6/8II. It did not have a rheostatic brake from the beginning, but a regenerative brake was added in 1920. Since this was complicated to operate, it was removed again in 1931. Although it was a only a single locomotive, it was used alongside other locomotives until 1982. Today it is on display at the Lucerne museum.

General
Built1919
Manufacturermechanical part: SLM, electrical part: BBC
Wheel arr.1-C+C-1 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length63 ft 1 1/2 in
Wheelbase51 ft 11 5/8 in
Service weight260,145 lbs
Adhesive weight218,257 lbs
Axle load41,226 lbs
Boiler
Power Plant
Power
Power sourceelectric - AC
Electric system15,000 V 16,7 Hz
Hourly power2,347 hp (1,750 kW)
Continuous power1,931 hp (1,440 kW)
Top speed40 mph
Calculated Values
electric locomotive
passenger
freight
crocodile
last changed: 03/2026
Illustration in the SLM type sheet
Illustration in the SLM type sheet
SBB Historic / CC 0
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