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Barry Railway class L
Great Britain | 1914 | 10 produced
Locomotive Magazine, January 1915

During his time as chief designer at the Barry Railway, John Auld's only design was a tank locomotive intended for heavy coal transport. It was supposed to tow up to 60 coal wagons, each with a payload of twelve tons, from Trehafod to the coast. For this, the locomotive was provided with three coupled axles with the maximum possible axle load and was given a trailing bogie to be able to carry sufficiently large supplies. A Belpaire firebox was used and the smoke box was dimensioned with a view to the future, large enough to later accommodate a superheater

In the track systems of mines and ports, a design error quickly became apparent when navigating the narrow manual switches without a locking mechanism. If the locomotive drove into the branching points with the smoke box first, the wheel flanges of the third coupled axle could slip into the point's tongue and move it, causing the bogie to move in the direction pointing straight ahead. Not only could this lead to derailments, but it could also destroy the equalizing pipe between the water tanks, causing water loss and necessitating an emergency dropping of the fire. It also happened that one of the locomotives overturned. As a remedy, the fireman had to get out in such cases and hold the switch lever with all his strength.

Thus, the ten examples of the class in the originally intended role were quickly replaced by the older class B1 and now mainly used for mineral trains. They often hauled trains from Rhymney to New Tredegar on the Brecon and Merthyr Railway and was also found on Great Western lines. Occasionally they were even used as passenger locos on suburban trains to Cardiff. The possibility of installing a superheater in the existing boiler was never taken up, but three locomotives were given a new standard boiler with superheater by the GWR in 1923. Nevertheless, all ten examples were scrapped in 1926.

General
Built1914
ManufacturerHawthorn, Leslie & Co.
Axle config0-6-4T 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length loco15 ft 6 in
Wheelbase28 ft
Service weight167,440 lbs
Adhesive weight128,688 lbs
Axle load42,952 lbs
Water capacity2,642 us gal
Fuel capacity8,960 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area22 sq ft
Firebox area123.5 sq ft
Tube heating area1,372 sq ft
Evaporative heating area1,495.5 sq ft
Total heating area1,495.5 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter55 in
Boiler pressure180 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 18 1/2 x 26 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power750 hp (559 kW)
Optimal speed19 mph
Starting effort24,754 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
tank locomotive
freight
passenger
John Auld
last changed: 09/2022
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