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Hungarian State Railways IIIs
later class 322 and Czechoslovak State Railways class 365.2
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Austria-Hungary | 1908
40 produced
Image of locomotive
Die Lokomotive, May 1910

The IIIs, designated class 322 from 1911, was designed for heavy passenger service. It was a four-cylinder compound 2-6-2 that used the same boiler and cylinder dimensions as the In (class 203) 4-4-2 express locomotive. The 2-6-2 wheel arrangement was chosen in order to get three driving axles while retaining the trailing axle that carried the large firebox. MÁVAG built 40 in 1908 and 1909. As the requirements included a maximum axle load of 14 tonnes, the chassis was designed in a way that some weight of the driving axles could be transferred to the leading and trailing axles

However, the maximum axle load in this configuration was still 14,365 kg. In the other configuration, the first driving axle carried 15,645 kg. In the effect, these 40 locomotives were only operated on two lines which lay between Budapest, today's Slovakia and Lower Austria. On the level, they could haul 350 tonnes with their top speed of 90 km/h. On 1.5 percent inclines, it was 265 tonnes with 60 km/h. With the introduction of the class 301 Pacifics, the class 322 was increasingly used in freight service.

After World War I, 13 came to Czechoslovakia and eight to Romania. The CFR had withdrawn them by 1937, but the ČSD started a rebuilding program to decrease the maintenance effort of the four-cylinder drive with crank axle. In 1929 and 1930, twelve of their locomotives, now called class 365.2, were converted to superheated two-cylinder simples at their Rutka works. These were used until 1960, but the MÁV even used their unrebuilt locomotives one year longer.

Variantas builtrebuilt ČSD
General
Built1908-19091929-1930
ManufacturerMÁVAGRutka
Wheel arr.2-6-2 (Prairie) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length64 ft 6 7/16 in64 ft 10 3/8 in
Length loco38 ft 3 5/8 in38 ft 7 9/16 in
Wheelbase30 ft 0 1/4 in30 ft 4 3/16 in
Rigid wheelbase11 ft 9 3/4 in
Total wheelbase53 ft 3 7/16 in53 ft 7 3/8 in
Empty weight141,911 lbs147,996 lbs
Service weight156,980 lbs162,172 lbs
Adhesive weight94,909 lbs100,002 lbs
Total weight275,533 lbs282,147 lbs
Axle load31,669 lbs34,172 lbs
Water capacity6,076 us gal6,868 us gal
Fuel capacity17,637 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area42.1 sq ft41.5 sq ft
Firebox area139.4 sq ft
Tube heating area2,613.9 sq ft2,000.6 sq ft
Evaporative heating area2,753.3 sq ft2,140 sq ft
Superheater area858.7 sq ft
Total heating area2,753.3 sq ft2,998.7 sq ft
Variantas builtrebuilt ČSD
Power Plant
Driver diameter63 in
Boiler pressure232 psi188 psi
Expansion typecompoundsimple
Cylindersfour, HP: 14 3/16 x 26 in
and LP: 24 7/16 x 26 in
two, 22 7/16 x 26 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power1,475 hp (1,100 kW)
Top speed56 mph
Starting effort24,451 lbf33,284 lbf
with start valve29,341 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
passenger
Von Borries compound
last changed: 07/2026
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