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French State Railway CC 14100
France | 1954 | 102 produced
CC 14161 in April 2017 at Conflans-en-Jarnisy
CC 14161 in April 2017 at Conflans-en-Jarnisy
Joachim Lutz

The CC 14100 was one of the electric locomotives ordered by the SNCF to find the right type of traction electrics for their new 25,000 V AC lines. In contrast to the CC 14000's complex three-phase system, it only had DC traction motors. But in this case, the 25,000 V current was first transformed to 3,000 V and fed into an electric motor that was connected to two generators. The power from these two generators was then used to feed the six traction motors

Like all its sisters, it had a crocodile-like appearance with a central cab and two long and low hoods. Due to this, these were all called “fer à repasser” (flatiron). These locomotives showed to be more reliable than the CC 14000. Despite their lower power, they managed to haul trains of 1,850 tonnes up a 1.1 percent incline and up to 3,500 tonnes on 0.5 percent, although at low speeds.

But since their area of operation was to haul heavy trains loaded with coal, ore, steel or scrap on winding secondary lines, these characteristics were well suited. In the seventies when transport volumes in this area sank, it was hard to find many other tasks due to the low top speed of 60 km/h. The first withdrawals took place in 1984, but it took until 1997 for all locomotives to disappear.

General
Built1954-1958
ManufacturerFives-Lille, CEM, Alstom
Axle configC-C 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length61 ft 11 11/16 in
Wheelbase38 ft 10 5/16 in
Rigid wheelbase7 ft 7 15/16 in
Service weight279,987 lbs
Adhesive weight279,987 lbs
Axle load46,738 lbs
Boiler
Power Plant
Power
Power sourceelectric - AC
Electric system25,000 V 50 Hz
Continuous power2,494 hp (1,860 kW)
Top speed37 mph
Starting effort94,869 lbf
Calculated Values
electric locomotive
freight
last changed: 06/2024
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