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Central RR of New Jersey class L-5
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United States | 1901
35 produced
L-5ds No. 158 in November 1931 at Jersey City
L-5ds No. 158 in November 1931 at Jersey City
Bob Morris / Ronald Amberger collection

The class L-5 designated 35 4-6-0 locomotives built by ALCO-Brooks for the Central Railroad of New Jersey between 1901 and 1906. The first 17 of the original class L-5 were delivered in 1901, followed by three additional batches which were virtually identical. Only two L-5a were delivered in 1902 and six L-5b in 1903. The ten L-5c followed in 1906. Originally all were designated T29, where the T stood for “Ten-wheeler” and the 32 for the starting tractive effort in thousands of pounds

Like many locomotives of this railroad, they were Camelbacks with a large Wootten firebox that burned fine anthracite. For long-distance passenger service, their tenders had a water scoop to refill on the run. The first ones were superheated between 1918 and 1921 and became L-5as and L-5bs. Most others were superheated as L-5ds and L-5es between 1923 and 1932. These also received an extended wagon top firebox and cylinders with a diameter of 21 instead of 20 inches. As this increased their tractive effort to around 32,000 pounds, these were also classified as T32. All were retired between 1934 and 1953.

Variantas builtrebuilt L-5ds, es
General
Built1901-19061923-1932
ManufacturerALCOElizabethport
Wheel arr.4-6-0 (Ten-wheeler) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length64 ft 3 3/8 in
Wheelbase24 ft 9 in
Rigid wheelbase13 ft 6 in
Total wheelbase50 ft 9 in56 ft 3 in
Service weight174,500 lbs201,500 lbs
Adhesive weight132,000 lbs153,600 lbs
Total weight274,500 lbs353,300 lbs
Axle load44,000 lbs51,200 lbs
Water capacity5,000 us gal7,500 us gal
Fuel capacity24,000 lbs (coal)26,000 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area82.3 sq ft81.6 sq ft
Firebox area178 sq ft173.6 sq ft
Tube heating area2,334 sq ft1,723 sq ft
Evaporative heating area2,512 sq ft1,896.6 sq ft
Superheater area374 sq ft
Total heating area2,512 sq ft2,270.6 sq ft
Variantas builtrebuilt L-5ds, es
Power Plant
Driver diameter69 in
Boiler pressure210 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 20 x 28 intwo, 21 x 28 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power1,400 hp (1,044 kW)1,650 hp (1,230 kW)
Starting effort28,974 lbf31,944 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
passenger
freight
camelback
last changed: 03/2026
Schematic drawing of the L-5ds
Schematic drawing of the L-5ds
CRR of NJ Diagram Book, 1935
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