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Great Western Railway class 6959 “Modified Hall”
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Great Britain | 1944
71 produced
No. 6960 “Raveningham Hall” in April 2021 on Eardington Bank
No. 6960 “Raveningham Hall” in April 2021 on Eardington Bank
Hugh Llewelyn

Just after Frederick William Hawksworth had become Chief Mechanical Engineer of the GWR in 1941, he developed a modernized version of the Hall class. This had been designed by Collett in the twenties and still had much in common with older classes. The new locomotive had plate frames which were cast in one piece, but separate cylinders. Also the bogie was built with plate frames. The main dimensions were similar, but Hawksworth used a larger superheater to address the declining quality of coal. Another change was the modified regulator header.

When the first locomotive was delivered in 1944, it received the number 6959, after the last locomotive of the original Hall class was 6958. Originally they carried no names, but they were later named after English and Welsh country houses. More orders followed even after the founding of British Railways. In 1950, No. 7929 was the last one of 71 locomotives. The last 14 were only withdrawn in 1965 when steam traction generally ended in the Western Region. Six were preserved, of which five ran in preservation.

General
Built1944-1950
ManufacturerSwindon
Wheel arr.4-6-0 (Ten-wheeler) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length63 ft 0 1/4 in
Service weight169,792 lbs
Adhesive weight129,808 lbs
Total weight275,744 lbs
Axle load43,120 lbs
Water capacity4,804 us gal
Fuel capacity13,440 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area27.1 sq ft
Firebox area154.9 sq ft
Tube heating area1,582.6 sq ft
Evaporative heating area1,737.5 sq ft
Superheater area295 sq ft
Total heating area2,032.5 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter72 in
Boiler pressure225 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 18 1/2 x 30 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power2,000 hp (1,491 kW)
Starting effort27,273 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
passenger
freight
Frederick William Hawksworth
last changed: 07/2026
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